Avances y perspectivas de la agricultura de precisión para la sostenibilidad agrícola

Jorge Martín Guzmán Albores; Manuel de Jesús Matuz Cruz; Julia Yazmín  Arana Llanes; Elizabeth López Carrasco; Vidalia Gómez Vázquez; Noé González Cárdenas

doi:10.29057/xikua.v12i24.12790

Jorge Martín Guzmán Albores Tecnológico Nacional de Méxíco campus Tapachula https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3383-4605
Manuel de Jesús Matuz Cruz Tecnológico Nacional de México campus Tapachula https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9511-7572
Julia Yazmín Arana Llanes Universidad Autónoma del Estado de Hidalgo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4986-9765
Elizabeth López Carrasco Tecnológico Nacional de México campus Tapachula https://orcid.org/0009-0008-2581-1674
Vidalia Gómez Vázquez Tecnológico Nacional de México campus Tapachula https://orcid.org/0009-0008-0432-376X
Noé González Cárdenas Tecnológico Nacional de México campus Tapachula https://orcid.org/0009-0006-0531-9039

DOI: https://doi.org/10.29057/xikua.v12i24.12790

Palabras clave: Agricultura de precisión, Nanotecnología, Teledetección, Tecnología de Dosis

Resumen

La agricultura de precisión es una práctica agrícola que utiliza tecnologías avanzadas, como sensores remotos, sistemas de riego inteligente y nanotecnología, para optimizar la gestión de los recursos naturales y aumentar la productividad agrícola. Esta disciplina surge como respuesta a los desafíos contemporáneos de la agricultura, como el aumento de la demanda de alimentos, la escasez de recursos y los impactos ambientales. Mediante la recopilación, análisis y aplicación de grandes volúmenes de datos en tiempo real, la agricultura de precisión permite a los agricultores tomar decisiones informadas y adaptarse rápidamente a las condiciones cambiantes del entorno. Si bien la agricultura de precisión ofrece soluciones innovadoras, su pleno potencial aún no ha sido alcanzado. Es necesario continuar investigando y desarrollando nuevas tecnologías, así como mejorar la accesibilidad y la adopción por parte de los agricultores.

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