Importancia de la Rehabilitación Protésica en Odontología Comparación del Análisis Electromiográfico en Pacientes Sanos y en Pacientes Parcialmente Desdentados
Palabras clave:
EMG, RMS, Músculo masetero, Clasificación de Kennedy
Resumen
Reconocer la importancia de la eficiencia masticatoria, en los pacientes que se atienden tanto en las clínicas dentales universitarias como en las particulares, es de suma importancia para el Cirujano Dentista, el objetivo de este trabajo es determinar a través de un análisis electromiográfico del músculo mastero, el estado que guarada este músculo. Se realizó un estudio longitudinal comparativo en tres grupos, uno sano, y los otros dos, parcialmente edéntulos clase I y II de Kennedy, evaluando la actividad eléctrica. Se obtuvieron los valores del Coeficiente de Correlación de la Raíz Cuadrática Media (RMS) a un total de 48 pacientes (19 sanos, 16 en calse I y 13 en clase II), se aplicó una prueba de análisis de varianza (ANOVA) y prueba de Tukey (p˂0.05). El grupo de pacientes sanos, mostró significativamente un valor mayor (0.90), en comparación con los grupos de desdentados parcial. La ausencia de dientes implica deficiencia en la masticación, lo que afecta en la salud de los músculos que llevan a cabo esta función.
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Citas
1. Wright BW. Craniodental biomechanics and dietary toughnessin the genus Cebus. Journal of Human Evolution 2005;48:473-92.
2. Hallak SC, Santos CM, Vitti M, Regalo CA, Batista de Vasconcelos P, Wilson Mestriner WJ, et al. Evaluation of molar and incisor bite force in indigenous compared with white population in Brazil. Archives of Oral Biology. 2008;53(www.intl.elsevierhealth.com/journals/arob):282-86.
3. García EL. Diseño y Construcción de Electromiógrafo para el Registro de EMG Superficial de Músculos maseteros e Implementación del Análisis Mutifractal por DFA. Mexico D.F.: Centro de Investigación y de Estudios Avanzados del Instituto Politécnico Nacional; 2011.
4. Coelho-Ferraz MJ, Bërzin F, Amorim C, De Paula DG. Electromyographic Evaluation of Mandibular Biomechanic. Int J Morphol. 2009;27(2):485-90.
5. Tecco S, Caputi S, Tete S, Orsini G, Festa F. Electromyographic activity of masticatory, neck and trunk muscles of subjects with different mandibular divergence. A cross-sectional evaluation. Angle Orthod. 2007 Mar;77(2):260-5.
6. Okenson J, editor. Oclusión y afecciones temporomandibulares. Madrid.: Harcourt-brace; 1999.
7. Harper RP, de Bruin H, Burcea I. Muscle activity during mandibular movements in normal and mandibular retrognating subjects. Oral Maxillofac Surg. 1997;3:225-33.
8. Deguchi I, Garetto LP, Sato Y, Potter RH, Roberts WE. Statistical analysis of differential lissajous EMG from normal occlusion and Class III malocclusion. Angle Orthod. 1955;55(3):151-60.
9. Duque S, Jaramillo F, Farbiarz P, Alvarez J, Peláez V, Otalvaro C, et al. Electromyographic changes after orthognathic surgery: report of four cases. Rev Fac Odontol Univ Antioquia. 2002;13(2):35-50.
10. Scherder E, Posthuma W, Bakker T, Vuijk PJ, Lobbezoo F. Functional status of masticatory system, executive function and episodic memory in older persons. Jorunal of Oral Rehabilitation. 2008;35:324-36.
11. Nicoline CW, Van der K, Maillow P, Jacobs J, Van der W, Machiel N, et al. Reproducible effects of subjectively assessed muscle fatigue on an inhibitory jaw reflex in humans. Archives of Oral Biology 2009;54:879-83.
12. Brinkwhorth R, Turker KS, Sabundra AW. Response of human jaw muscle to axial stimulation of the incisor. Journal of Physiology. 2003;547:233-45.
13. Sowman PF, Turker KS. Periodontal masseteric reflexes decrease whit tooth pre-load. Journal Dental Research. 2008;87:175-9.
14. Sallen NM, Fueki K, Garret NR, Ohyama T. Objetive and subjetive hardness of a test item used for evaluating food mixing ability. Journal of Oral Rehabilitation 2007;34:227-34.
15. Bakke M, Handsdottir R. Mandibular function in patiens whit temporomandibular joint pain: a 3-year follow-up. Oral Surg 2008;106:227-34.
16. Lujan-Climent M, G.J. M, Palau S, Ayuso-Montero R, Salsench J, Peraire M. Influence of static and dynamic oclusal Characteristics and muscle force on masticatory performance in dentate adults. European Journal of Oral Sciences. 2008;116:229-36.
17. Hatch JP, Shinkai RS, Sakai S, Rugh JD, Paunovich ED. Determinats of masticatory performans in dentate adults Archives of Oral Biology. 2001;46:641-8.
18. Cecilio S, Hallak R. Evaluation of molar and incisor bite in indigenous compared whith white population in Brazil. Oral Biology. 2008;53:282-6.
19. Ikebe K, Nokubi T, Morji K, Jumpei K, Furuya M. Association of bite force whit ageing and occlusal support in older adults. Journal of Dentistry. 2005;30:131-7.
20. Okiyama S, Ikebe K, Nokubi T. Association between masticatory performance and maximal occlusal force in young men. Jorunal of Oral Rehabilitation. 2003;30:278-82.
21. Watanabe K. The relationship between dentofacial morphology and the isometric jaw-opening and closing muscle function as evaluated by electromyography. Journal Oral Rehabilitation. 2000;27:639-45.
22. Suvinen TI, Kemppainen P. Review of clinical EMG studies related to muscle and oclusal factors in healthy and TMD subjects. Jorunal of Oral Rehabilitation. 2007;34:631-44.
23. Proschel PA, Raum J. Preconditions for estimation of masticatory forces from dynamic EMG and isometric bite force activity relations of elevator muscles. Journal of Prosthodontics. 2001;14:563-9.
24. Clancy EA, Morin EL, Merletti R. Sampling, noise-reduction and amplitude estimation issues in surface electromyography. Journal of Electromyography and Kinesiology. 2002;12:1-16.
25. Farinaa D, Holobarb A, Merlettib R, Enokad RM. Decoding the neural drive to muscles frome the surface electromyogram. Clin Neurophysiol. 2010;121(10):1616-23.
26. De Luca CJ, Adam A, Wortiz R, Gilmore LD, Nawab SH. Descomposition of surface EMG signals. J Neurofhysiol. 2006;96:1646-56.
27. Caballero K, Duque L, Ceballos S, Ramirez J, Pelaez A. Conceptos básicos para el análisis electromiográfico. Revista CES Odontología. 2002;15(1):41-50.
28. Merletti R, Parker P. Electromyography: physiology, engineering and non-invasive applications. 1 ed: John Wiley & Sons; 2004.
29. Alfaro P, Osorno C, Romero G. Evaluación neuromuscular masticatoria. Revista de Ciencias Clinicas. 2003;4(1):41-51.
30. Al-Mulla M, Sepulveda F, Colley M. A Review of Non-Invasive Techniques to Detect and Predict Localised Muscle Fatigue. Sensors [serial on the Internet]. 2011; (1424-8220).
31. Al-Mulla MR, Sepulveda F. Novel feature modelling the prediction and detection of sEMG
muscle fatigue towards an automated wearable system. Sensors. 2010;10:4838–54.
32. Gang W, Xiao-Mei R, Lei L, Zhi-zhong W. Multifractal analysis of surface EMG signals forassessing muscle fatigue during static contractions. J Zhejiang Univ-Sci A. 2007;8:910-15.
33. Hagberg M. Work load and fatigue in repetitive arm elevations. Ergonomics. 1981;24:543-55.
34. Petrofsky JS, Glaser RM, Phillips CA, Lind AR, Williams C. Evaluation of amplitude and frequency components of the surface EMG as an index of muscle fatigue. Ergonomics. 1982:213-23.
35. Kijak E, Lietz-Kijak D, Zbigniew C, Frączak B. Muscle activity in the course of rehabilitation of masticatory motor system functional disorders. Postepy Hig Med Dosw (online). 2013;67(1732-2693):507-16.
36. Bartuzi P, Danuta R. The Influence of Fatigue on Muscle Temperature. International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics 2012;18:233-43.
37. Ardizone I, Celemin A, Aneiros F, del Rio J, Sanchez T, Moreno I. Electromyographic study of activity of the masseter and anterior temporalis muscles in patients with temporomandibular joint (TMJ) dysfunction: comparison with the clinical dysfunction index. Med Oral Patol. 2010 Jan;15(1):e14-9.
38. Castroflorio T, Icardi K, Torsello F, Deregibus A, Debernardi C, Bracco P. Reproducibility of surface EMG in the human masseter and anterior temporalis muscle areas. Cranio. 2005 Apr;23(2):130-7.
39. Coelho-Ferraz M. Evaluación electromiográfica de los músculos maticadores durante la fuerza máxima de mordedura Rev Esp Cirug Oral y Maxilofac. 2008;30:420-27.
40. Naeije M, Lobbezoo F, Van der Kaaij N, Maillou P, Van der Weijden J. Reproducible effects of subjectively assessed muscle fatigue on an inhibitory jaw reflex in humans. Archives of Oral Biology. 2009;54:879-83.
41. Ferrario V, Sforza A, Miani A, D’Addona A. Electromyographic activity of human masticatory muscles in normal young people. Statistical evaluation of reference values for clinical applications. J Oral Rehabil. 1993;20:271-80.
42. Albornoz M, Ogalde A, Aguirre M. Estudio Radiográfico y Electromiográfico de los Músculos Masetero y Temporal Anterior en Individuos con Maloclusión Tipo II, 1 de Angle y Controles. Int J Morphol. 2009;27(3):861-66.
43. Robertson G, Caldwell B, Hamill J, Kamen G. Research methods in biomechanics. J Human Kinetics. 2004;3:163-80.
44. Ferrario VF, Tartaglia GM, Galleta A, Grassi GP. The influence of occlusion on jaw and neck muscle activity: a surface EMG study in healthy youn adults. Journal of Oral Rehabilitation. 2006;33:341-8.
45. Pisani M, de Sousa R, da Silva M, da Silva C. Electromyography of masticatory muscles after denture relining with soft and hard denture liners. Journal of Oral Science. 2013;55:217-24.
46. Davison L, Chiaron F, Sernik R, Tanaka C, Furquim C. Electromyographic and ultrasonographic assessment of the masseter muscle in normal individuals: a pilot study Pró-Fono Revista de Atualização Científica 2009;21:261-4.
47. De Felício CM, Pimenta FC, Magalhaes MA, Rodrigues DM, Tartaglia GM, Sforza C. Electomyographic indices, orofacial myofunctional status and temporomandibular disorders severity: A correlation study. Journal of Electromyography and Kinesiology. 2012;22:266-72.
48. Lowery M, O'Malley M. Analysis and simulation of changes in EMG amplitud during high-level fatiguing contractions. Trans Biomed Eng. 2003;50:1052-62.
49. Al-Mulla MR, Sepulveda F, Colley M, Kattan A. Classification of localized muscle fatigue with genetic programming on sEMG during isometric contraction. In: In Proceedings of Annual International Conference of the IEEE Eng. in Medicine and Biology Society EMBC. Minneapolis, MN U, editors. Minneapolis, MN, USA, 2009. p. 2633–8.
50. Talebinejad M, Chan AC, Miri A. Fatigue estimation using a novel multi-fractal detrended fluctuation analysys-based aproach. Journal of Electromyography and Kinesiology. 2010;20:433-9.
51. Rilo B, Santana U, Mora MJ, Cardaso CM. Myoelectrical activity of clinical rest position and jaw muscle activity in young adults. Journal of Oral Dentofacial Orthopedic. 1997;118:616-24.
52. Ueda HM, Miyamoto K, Saifuddin M. Masticatory muscle activity in children and adults with different facial types. J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 2000;118:63-8.
53. Berretin G, Nary H, Padovani C, Trindade A, Monteiro W. Electromyografic evaluation of mastication and swallowing in elderly individuals whit mandibular fixed implansupported prostheses. J Appl Oral Sci. 2008;16(2):116-21.
54. Fernández L, Zanotta G, Kreiner M. Estudio comparativo del complejo electromiográfico post-estímulo del músculo masetero en pacientes rehabilitados con prótesis completa bimaxilar mediante técnica piezográfica y técnica convencional. Odontoestomatologia. 2010;12(14):45-53.
55. Santos P, Trindade A, Sampaio A. Evaluación comparativa de la función masticatoria en individuos desdentados rehabilitados con prótesis soportadas por implantes óseo integrados. Rev Odontol Dominic. 2004;5(10):27-35.
56. Obrez A, Türp J. El efecto del dolor facial músculo-esqueletal en los registros de las relaciones maxilomandibulares y la planificación del tratamiento: Una síntesis de la literatura. The journalof prosthetic dentistry 2006;47(3):439-45.
57. Tetsuka M, Saga T, Nakamura M, Tabira Y, Kusukawa J, Yamaki K. Relationship between Masseter Muscle Form and Occlusal Supports of Remaining Teeth. Kurume Med J. 2012;59(1-2):5-15.
58. Angeles F, Navarro B, editors. Diseño en Prótesis Bucal Removible, procedimientos clínicos. México, D.F: Trillas; 1998.
59. Prosthodontics Ao. The glosary of Prosthodontic Terms. J Prosthet dent. 1994;94.
60. Shifman A, Ben-Ur Z. The mandibular firstpremolar as an abutment for distal extension removable partial dentures: a modified clasp assembly desing. British Dent J.188:246-8.
61. Thompson JR. The rest position of the mandible and its significance to dental science. JADA. 1946;33:151-80.
62. Kapur KK. Studies of biologic parameters for denture design. Comparison of masseter muscle activity during chewing of crisp and soggy wafers in denture and dentition groups. J Prosthet dent. 1975;33:242.
63. Ingervall B, Hedegird B. An electromyographic study of masticatory and lip muscle function in patients with complete dentures. The Journal of prosthetic dentistry. 1980;43:266-71.
64. Tallgren A, Holden S, Lang BR, Ash MM. Jaw muscle activity in complete denture wearers. A longitudinal electromyographic study. Journal of Prosthetic Dentistry 1980:44-123.
65. Ikebe K, Nokubi T, Morii K, Kashiwagi J, Furuya M. Association of bite force with ageing and occlusal support in older adults. Journal of Dentistry. 2004;33:131-37.
66. Ingervall B, Hedegard B. An electromyographic study of masticatory and lip muscle function in patients with complete dentures. Journal of prosthetic dentistry 1980;43:266-71.
67. Ángeles MF, Nuño LA, González GH, García AA, García RJ. Refleximetría de los músculos maseteros: un método objetivo para la evaluación de la función masticatoria. Arch neurocien (Mex). 1997;2:215-23.
68. Castroflorio T, Icardi K, Becchino B, Merlo E, Debernardi C, Bracco P, et al. Reproducibility of surface EMG variables in isometric sub-maximal contractions of jaw elevator muscles. Journal of Electromyography and Kinesiology. 2006;16:498-505.
69. Hatch JP, Shinkai RSA, Sakai S, Rugh JD, Paunovich ED. Determinants of masticatory performance in dentate adults. Archives of Oral Biology. 2001;46:641-48.
2. Hallak SC, Santos CM, Vitti M, Regalo CA, Batista de Vasconcelos P, Wilson Mestriner WJ, et al. Evaluation of molar and incisor bite force in indigenous compared with white population in Brazil. Archives of Oral Biology. 2008;53(www.intl.elsevierhealth.com/journals/arob):282-86.
3. García EL. Diseño y Construcción de Electromiógrafo para el Registro de EMG Superficial de Músculos maseteros e Implementación del Análisis Mutifractal por DFA. Mexico D.F.: Centro de Investigación y de Estudios Avanzados del Instituto Politécnico Nacional; 2011.
4. Coelho-Ferraz MJ, Bërzin F, Amorim C, De Paula DG. Electromyographic Evaluation of Mandibular Biomechanic. Int J Morphol. 2009;27(2):485-90.
5. Tecco S, Caputi S, Tete S, Orsini G, Festa F. Electromyographic activity of masticatory, neck and trunk muscles of subjects with different mandibular divergence. A cross-sectional evaluation. Angle Orthod. 2007 Mar;77(2):260-5.
6. Okenson J, editor. Oclusión y afecciones temporomandibulares. Madrid.: Harcourt-brace; 1999.
7. Harper RP, de Bruin H, Burcea I. Muscle activity during mandibular movements in normal and mandibular retrognating subjects. Oral Maxillofac Surg. 1997;3:225-33.
8. Deguchi I, Garetto LP, Sato Y, Potter RH, Roberts WE. Statistical analysis of differential lissajous EMG from normal occlusion and Class III malocclusion. Angle Orthod. 1955;55(3):151-60.
9. Duque S, Jaramillo F, Farbiarz P, Alvarez J, Peláez V, Otalvaro C, et al. Electromyographic changes after orthognathic surgery: report of four cases. Rev Fac Odontol Univ Antioquia. 2002;13(2):35-50.
10. Scherder E, Posthuma W, Bakker T, Vuijk PJ, Lobbezoo F. Functional status of masticatory system, executive function and episodic memory in older persons. Jorunal of Oral Rehabilitation. 2008;35:324-36.
11. Nicoline CW, Van der K, Maillow P, Jacobs J, Van der W, Machiel N, et al. Reproducible effects of subjectively assessed muscle fatigue on an inhibitory jaw reflex in humans. Archives of Oral Biology 2009;54:879-83.
12. Brinkwhorth R, Turker KS, Sabundra AW. Response of human jaw muscle to axial stimulation of the incisor. Journal of Physiology. 2003;547:233-45.
13. Sowman PF, Turker KS. Periodontal masseteric reflexes decrease whit tooth pre-load. Journal Dental Research. 2008;87:175-9.
14. Sallen NM, Fueki K, Garret NR, Ohyama T. Objetive and subjetive hardness of a test item used for evaluating food mixing ability. Journal of Oral Rehabilitation 2007;34:227-34.
15. Bakke M, Handsdottir R. Mandibular function in patiens whit temporomandibular joint pain: a 3-year follow-up. Oral Surg 2008;106:227-34.
16. Lujan-Climent M, G.J. M, Palau S, Ayuso-Montero R, Salsench J, Peraire M. Influence of static and dynamic oclusal Characteristics and muscle force on masticatory performance in dentate adults. European Journal of Oral Sciences. 2008;116:229-36.
17. Hatch JP, Shinkai RS, Sakai S, Rugh JD, Paunovich ED. Determinats of masticatory performans in dentate adults Archives of Oral Biology. 2001;46:641-8.
18. Cecilio S, Hallak R. Evaluation of molar and incisor bite in indigenous compared whith white population in Brazil. Oral Biology. 2008;53:282-6.
19. Ikebe K, Nokubi T, Morji K, Jumpei K, Furuya M. Association of bite force whit ageing and occlusal support in older adults. Journal of Dentistry. 2005;30:131-7.
20. Okiyama S, Ikebe K, Nokubi T. Association between masticatory performance and maximal occlusal force in young men. Jorunal of Oral Rehabilitation. 2003;30:278-82.
21. Watanabe K. The relationship between dentofacial morphology and the isometric jaw-opening and closing muscle function as evaluated by electromyography. Journal Oral Rehabilitation. 2000;27:639-45.
22. Suvinen TI, Kemppainen P. Review of clinical EMG studies related to muscle and oclusal factors in healthy and TMD subjects. Jorunal of Oral Rehabilitation. 2007;34:631-44.
23. Proschel PA, Raum J. Preconditions for estimation of masticatory forces from dynamic EMG and isometric bite force activity relations of elevator muscles. Journal of Prosthodontics. 2001;14:563-9.
24. Clancy EA, Morin EL, Merletti R. Sampling, noise-reduction and amplitude estimation issues in surface electromyography. Journal of Electromyography and Kinesiology. 2002;12:1-16.
25. Farinaa D, Holobarb A, Merlettib R, Enokad RM. Decoding the neural drive to muscles frome the surface electromyogram. Clin Neurophysiol. 2010;121(10):1616-23.
26. De Luca CJ, Adam A, Wortiz R, Gilmore LD, Nawab SH. Descomposition of surface EMG signals. J Neurofhysiol. 2006;96:1646-56.
27. Caballero K, Duque L, Ceballos S, Ramirez J, Pelaez A. Conceptos básicos para el análisis electromiográfico. Revista CES Odontología. 2002;15(1):41-50.
28. Merletti R, Parker P. Electromyography: physiology, engineering and non-invasive applications. 1 ed: John Wiley & Sons; 2004.
29. Alfaro P, Osorno C, Romero G. Evaluación neuromuscular masticatoria. Revista de Ciencias Clinicas. 2003;4(1):41-51.
30. Al-Mulla M, Sepulveda F, Colley M. A Review of Non-Invasive Techniques to Detect and Predict Localised Muscle Fatigue. Sensors [serial on the Internet]. 2011; (1424-8220).
31. Al-Mulla MR, Sepulveda F. Novel feature modelling the prediction and detection of sEMG
muscle fatigue towards an automated wearable system. Sensors. 2010;10:4838–54.
32. Gang W, Xiao-Mei R, Lei L, Zhi-zhong W. Multifractal analysis of surface EMG signals forassessing muscle fatigue during static contractions. J Zhejiang Univ-Sci A. 2007;8:910-15.
33. Hagberg M. Work load and fatigue in repetitive arm elevations. Ergonomics. 1981;24:543-55.
34. Petrofsky JS, Glaser RM, Phillips CA, Lind AR, Williams C. Evaluation of amplitude and frequency components of the surface EMG as an index of muscle fatigue. Ergonomics. 1982:213-23.
35. Kijak E, Lietz-Kijak D, Zbigniew C, Frączak B. Muscle activity in the course of rehabilitation of masticatory motor system functional disorders. Postepy Hig Med Dosw (online). 2013;67(1732-2693):507-16.
36. Bartuzi P, Danuta R. The Influence of Fatigue on Muscle Temperature. International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics 2012;18:233-43.
37. Ardizone I, Celemin A, Aneiros F, del Rio J, Sanchez T, Moreno I. Electromyographic study of activity of the masseter and anterior temporalis muscles in patients with temporomandibular joint (TMJ) dysfunction: comparison with the clinical dysfunction index. Med Oral Patol. 2010 Jan;15(1):e14-9.
38. Castroflorio T, Icardi K, Torsello F, Deregibus A, Debernardi C, Bracco P. Reproducibility of surface EMG in the human masseter and anterior temporalis muscle areas. Cranio. 2005 Apr;23(2):130-7.
39. Coelho-Ferraz M. Evaluación electromiográfica de los músculos maticadores durante la fuerza máxima de mordedura Rev Esp Cirug Oral y Maxilofac. 2008;30:420-27.
40. Naeije M, Lobbezoo F, Van der Kaaij N, Maillou P, Van der Weijden J. Reproducible effects of subjectively assessed muscle fatigue on an inhibitory jaw reflex in humans. Archives of Oral Biology. 2009;54:879-83.
41. Ferrario V, Sforza A, Miani A, D’Addona A. Electromyographic activity of human masticatory muscles in normal young people. Statistical evaluation of reference values for clinical applications. J Oral Rehabil. 1993;20:271-80.
42. Albornoz M, Ogalde A, Aguirre M. Estudio Radiográfico y Electromiográfico de los Músculos Masetero y Temporal Anterior en Individuos con Maloclusión Tipo II, 1 de Angle y Controles. Int J Morphol. 2009;27(3):861-66.
43. Robertson G, Caldwell B, Hamill J, Kamen G. Research methods in biomechanics. J Human Kinetics. 2004;3:163-80.
44. Ferrario VF, Tartaglia GM, Galleta A, Grassi GP. The influence of occlusion on jaw and neck muscle activity: a surface EMG study in healthy youn adults. Journal of Oral Rehabilitation. 2006;33:341-8.
45. Pisani M, de Sousa R, da Silva M, da Silva C. Electromyography of masticatory muscles after denture relining with soft and hard denture liners. Journal of Oral Science. 2013;55:217-24.
46. Davison L, Chiaron F, Sernik R, Tanaka C, Furquim C. Electromyographic and ultrasonographic assessment of the masseter muscle in normal individuals: a pilot study Pró-Fono Revista de Atualização Científica 2009;21:261-4.
47. De Felício CM, Pimenta FC, Magalhaes MA, Rodrigues DM, Tartaglia GM, Sforza C. Electomyographic indices, orofacial myofunctional status and temporomandibular disorders severity: A correlation study. Journal of Electromyography and Kinesiology. 2012;22:266-72.
48. Lowery M, O'Malley M. Analysis and simulation of changes in EMG amplitud during high-level fatiguing contractions. Trans Biomed Eng. 2003;50:1052-62.
49. Al-Mulla MR, Sepulveda F, Colley M, Kattan A. Classification of localized muscle fatigue with genetic programming on sEMG during isometric contraction. In: In Proceedings of Annual International Conference of the IEEE Eng. in Medicine and Biology Society EMBC. Minneapolis, MN U, editors. Minneapolis, MN, USA, 2009. p. 2633–8.
50. Talebinejad M, Chan AC, Miri A. Fatigue estimation using a novel multi-fractal detrended fluctuation analysys-based aproach. Journal of Electromyography and Kinesiology. 2010;20:433-9.
51. Rilo B, Santana U, Mora MJ, Cardaso CM. Myoelectrical activity of clinical rest position and jaw muscle activity in young adults. Journal of Oral Dentofacial Orthopedic. 1997;118:616-24.
52. Ueda HM, Miyamoto K, Saifuddin M. Masticatory muscle activity in children and adults with different facial types. J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 2000;118:63-8.
53. Berretin G, Nary H, Padovani C, Trindade A, Monteiro W. Electromyografic evaluation of mastication and swallowing in elderly individuals whit mandibular fixed implansupported prostheses. J Appl Oral Sci. 2008;16(2):116-21.
54. Fernández L, Zanotta G, Kreiner M. Estudio comparativo del complejo electromiográfico post-estímulo del músculo masetero en pacientes rehabilitados con prótesis completa bimaxilar mediante técnica piezográfica y técnica convencional. Odontoestomatologia. 2010;12(14):45-53.
55. Santos P, Trindade A, Sampaio A. Evaluación comparativa de la función masticatoria en individuos desdentados rehabilitados con prótesis soportadas por implantes óseo integrados. Rev Odontol Dominic. 2004;5(10):27-35.
56. Obrez A, Türp J. El efecto del dolor facial músculo-esqueletal en los registros de las relaciones maxilomandibulares y la planificación del tratamiento: Una síntesis de la literatura. The journalof prosthetic dentistry 2006;47(3):439-45.
57. Tetsuka M, Saga T, Nakamura M, Tabira Y, Kusukawa J, Yamaki K. Relationship between Masseter Muscle Form and Occlusal Supports of Remaining Teeth. Kurume Med J. 2012;59(1-2):5-15.
58. Angeles F, Navarro B, editors. Diseño en Prótesis Bucal Removible, procedimientos clínicos. México, D.F: Trillas; 1998.
59. Prosthodontics Ao. The glosary of Prosthodontic Terms. J Prosthet dent. 1994;94.
60. Shifman A, Ben-Ur Z. The mandibular firstpremolar as an abutment for distal extension removable partial dentures: a modified clasp assembly desing. British Dent J.188:246-8.
61. Thompson JR. The rest position of the mandible and its significance to dental science. JADA. 1946;33:151-80.
62. Kapur KK. Studies of biologic parameters for denture design. Comparison of masseter muscle activity during chewing of crisp and soggy wafers in denture and dentition groups. J Prosthet dent. 1975;33:242.
63. Ingervall B, Hedegird B. An electromyographic study of masticatory and lip muscle function in patients with complete dentures. The Journal of prosthetic dentistry. 1980;43:266-71.
64. Tallgren A, Holden S, Lang BR, Ash MM. Jaw muscle activity in complete denture wearers. A longitudinal electromyographic study. Journal of Prosthetic Dentistry 1980:44-123.
65. Ikebe K, Nokubi T, Morii K, Kashiwagi J, Furuya M. Association of bite force with ageing and occlusal support in older adults. Journal of Dentistry. 2004;33:131-37.
66. Ingervall B, Hedegard B. An electromyographic study of masticatory and lip muscle function in patients with complete dentures. Journal of prosthetic dentistry 1980;43:266-71.
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Publicado
2018-06-05
Cómo citar
Ocadiz-López, G., Vigueras-Rodríguez, C., Ancona-Meza, A., Ángeles-Medina, F., Rivera-Gonzaga, J., & Zamarripa-Calderón, J. (2018). Importancia de la Rehabilitación Protésica en Odontología Comparación del Análisis Electromiográfico en Pacientes Sanos y en Pacientes Parcialmente Desdentados. Educación Y Salud Boletín Científico Instituto De Ciencias De La Salud Universidad Autónoma Del Estado De Hidalgo, 6(12). https://doi.org/10.29057/icsa.v6i12.3116
Tipo de manuscrito
Reportes de intervención y/o prácticas
