Estudios para disminuir el síndrome metabólico en niños con obesidad: revisión sistemática
Resumen
La obesidad es un problema de salud pública que se caracteriza por ser enfermedad crónica, causada por diversos factores que van desde problemas genéticos, metabólicos o socioculturales.
Objetivo: Analizar estudios o programas para la disminución de síndrome metabólico en niños con obesidad con resultados favorables.
Método: Se realizó una revisión sistemática en la red con base a artículos publicados en PubMed mediante el empleo de palabras claves como “estudios síndrome metabólico en niños con obesidad”, “síndrome metabólico en niños con obesidad”, “estudios síndrome metabólico en niños”.
Resultados: Se encontraron en un inicio 37 estudios o programas para la disminución de síndrome metabólico en niños con obesidad, al revisar los programas se encontró que solo 10 tenían resultados favorables en los participantes.
Conclusión: En nuestro país siendo un lugar con altos índices de obesidad tanto infantil como en adultos, además de muchas enfermedades crónicas, es importante el desarrollo de más estudios para saber más de esta situación.
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