Lodos residuales en México: perspectivas, retos y áreas de oportunidad
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.29057/icbi.v14iEspecial2.16766Palabras clave:
Lodos residuales, planta de tratamiento de aguas residuales, ladrillos, alfarería, sustratos agrícolasResumen
En este trabajo, se presenta un análisis del potencial de aprovechamiento de lodos residuales provenientes de plantas de tratamiento de aguas residuales y de ríos en México, con especial énfasis en el caso del río Lerma-Santiago. Se analizaron diversos artículos de investigación, reportes técnicos y tesis a partir de los cuales se clasificó la información de acuerdo con las temáticas: caracterización de lodos, posibilidades de aprovechamiento (agrícola, artesanal, de aplicación en ingeniería civil y energético), riesgos asociados a su manejo, normatividad y regulación aplicable e impacto ambiental. El caso del río Lerma y de las plantas de tratamiento de aguas residuales aledañas es de especial interés en México. Las áreas de oportunidad identificadas indican que es posible realizar un aprovechamiento de los lodos residuales tomando en cuenta los ámbitos académicos, gubernamentales y privados orientado hacia un desarrollo sustentable que sea ambientalmente amigable, económicamente viable y socialmente aceptable.
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Derechos de autor 2026 Adán Jiménez-Montoya, Lucía García-Guzmán, Yesenia Pérez-Jiménez, María del Rosario Mejía-Cuero, Paula Deyanira Orantes-Calleja, Ethnice Dehonor-Márquez
Esta obra está bajo una licencia internacional Creative Commons Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 4.0.
