Propuesta conceptual de captación pluvial para un parque urbano en Pachuca

Jonathan Jair Montes Serrano; Humberto Iván Navarro Gomez; Eber Pérez Isidro; Valeria Volpi leon

doi:10.29057/icbi.v14iespecial3.17976

Autores/as

Jonathan Jair Montes Serrano Universidad Autónoma del Estado de Hidalgo https://orcid.org/0009-0004-6604-0395
Humberto Iván Navarro Gomez Universidad Autónoma del Estado de Hidalgo https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2338-4863
Eber Pérez Isidro Universidad Autónoma del Estado de Hidalgo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8500-710X
Valeria Volpi leon Universidad Autónoma del Estado de Hidalgo https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8536-875X

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.29057/icbi.v14iespecial3.17976

Palabras clave:

Captación de agua pluvial, parques urbanos, infraestructura verde, desarrollo de bajo impacto, riego

Resumen

Se formuló una propuesta conceptual de manejo del agua pluvial para el parque Jardín Hombres Ilustres, en Pachuca de Soto, Hidalgo, orientada a apoyar el riego de las áreas verdes. La superficie del parque se delimitó en 18,200 m², de los cuales 15,000 m² se consideraron hidráulicamente conectados al sistema. Con un coeficiente de escurrimiento ponderado de 0.482 y eventos de diseño de 5, 10 y 25 años, se estimaron volúmenes potenciales de escurrimiento de 469.95, 592.86 y 759.15 m³ y caudales pico de 100.42, 120.50 y 140.58 L/s, respectivamente. La configuración incluye diez módulos lineales de infiltración con 199.50 m de longitud total y 27.93 m³ de almacenamiento estático en vacíos, una zanja principal de conducción de 0.30 m de ancho y 0.45 m de profundidad total, un estanque impermeable E-01 con volumen útil conceptual de 600 m³ y superficies de concreto permeable. La sección de conducción presenta una capacidad preliminar de aproximadamente 179.8 L/s, superior al caudal de revisión de 25 años bajo los parámetros adoptados. La maqueta se consideró únicamente un recurso demostrativo y no una validación experimental. La propuesta establece una ruta técnica de predimensionamiento, aunque requiere validación de la infiltración, la topografía, la operación y el desempeño constructivo en campo.

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