Avances y Desafíos en la Cosecha de Agua Atmosférica: Revisión de Técnicas Pasivas para la Recolección de Niebla
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.29057/est.v10iEspecial.13555Palabras clave:
Agua atmosférica, Captación pasiva de agua, Niebla, Mallas, Hidrófobo, HidrófiloResumen
La captación de agua atmosférica a través de medios pasivos, como la recolección de niebla mediante mallas, ha ganado atención en los últimos años como una solución sostenible para enfrentar la escasez de agua en regiones áridas y semiáridas. Este artículo ofrece una revisión exhaustiva de las técnicas pasivas de recolección de niebla por medio de mallas, destacando los avances tecnológicos más recientes, el uso de materiales innovadores y el desarrollo de metodologías aplicadas a este campo. También, se analizan los desafíos actuales, incluyendo la eficiencia de recolección, la durabilidad de los materiales y la viabilidad económica de estos sistemas. El objetivo de este trabajo es proporcionar una visión general de las tendencias emergentes e identificar las áreas de investigación requeridas para optimizar estas tecnologías. Además, proporcionar una base sólida para investigadores y profesionales interesados en el desarrollo y la implementación de sistemas pasivos de cosecha de agua atmosférica.
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