Habilidades de pensamiento de orden superior y pensamiento crítico de profesores mexicanos de inglés en formación
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https://doi.org/10.29057/lc.v7i13.14543Palabras clave:
Pensamiento crítico, Inglés como lengua extranjera, habilidades de pensamiento de orden superior, profesores en formaciónResumen
Hoy en día, se espera que los educadores de todo el mundo fomenten las habilidades de pensamiento de orden superior (HOTS, por sus siglas en inglés) en el aula, ya que equipar a los estudiantes con las competencias del siglo XXI se considera esencial. Estudios recientes han analizado la implementación y promoción de estas HOTS; sin embargo, en México estos estudios aún son escasos, especialmente entre los programas de formación de profesores de inglés como lengua estranjera (EFL, por sus siglas en inglés). Por lo tanto, este estudio tiene como objetivo contribuir al actual cuerpo de conocimiento existente mediante la identificación de los niveles de HOTS de los profesores de inglés en formación (PSET) como resultado de sus estudios universitarios. Para ello, se encuestó a 107 PSET con la Escala de Actitudes de Pensamiento Crítico (Hirayama & Kusumi, 2004). Los resultados sugieren que, si bien los PSET demuestran una base sólida en sus HOTS y habilidades de pensamiento crítico, es necesario llevar a cabo más investigaciones utilizando otros métodos para corroborarlos. Este estudio proporciona conocimientos valiosos sobre las fortalezas cognitivas entre los participantes del PSET y anima a seguir investigando sobre las prácticas docentes en esta institución, lo que podría dar cuenta de los beneficios de la integración de las HOTS en los programas de formación de profesores fomentando así futuras generaciones de pensadores reflexivos e independientes
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Derechos de autor 2025 Patricia Núñez Mercado, Oscar Manuel Narváez Trejo, Gabriela Guadalupe Estrada Sánchez

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